Western concerns about SCO ambitions must be allayed. Kazakhstan can help
As the SCO aims to play a larger role in global affairs, questions will arise about its ability to coexist peacefully with Western structures and countries, especially with the SCO chairmanship passing to China, a nation increasingly at odds with the West. As a country that has built good relations with both China and the West, Kazakhstan’s role within the SCO will be essential in addressing these concerns.
The SCO contains substantial growth potential, with the economies of member countries showing growth rates between 4 and 9 per cent. These countries collectively account for about 30 per cent of the world’s GDP.
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Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin hold talks on SCO sidelines in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is keen to develop ties with the West, but at the same time it has taken its role as chair of the SCO seriously. This advantageous approach allows Kazakhstan to influence the SCO’s direction and relations with Western countries.
At the same time as Kazakhstan deepens its ties within the SCO, however, it will also continue to enhance relations with the West, including the European Union and the United States. As Tokayev has said, this approach is rooted in the country’s commitment to multilateral cooperation and adherence to the UN Charter.
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While the SCO’s elevated influence in recent years could lead to increased hostility with Western structures such as Nato, particularly as a result of China and Russia’s membership, Kazakhstan’s role as a balancing force offers a pathway to finding common ground. By promoting cooperation, Kazakhstan and the SCO can contribute to global stability.
Tokayev said during the summit that the SCO had become an effective mechanism of